5 Things A Person Diagnosed With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Should Know

Nowadays, diabetes type 1 is a health issue many people are aware of or live with. In the United States alone, approximately 1.6 million citizens are diagnosed with this unfortunate disease. Even though many people are aware of this disease, they don’t know some important stuff that can be helpful in dealing with type 1 diabetes.

Learn more about this important topic; it doesn’t matter whether you are the one who lives with this condition or just a person who knows someone living with type 1 diabetes – it is always better to be aware and know how to help in case there is any trouble. Let’s start!

 

What is diabetes mellitus type 1?

Type 1 diabetes is a dangerous health condition characterized by problems controlling blood glucose levels. All because the pancreas cannot produce enough insulin hormone (its main function is to maintain blood sugar levels, so that’s how diabetes appears in people). Negative particles in our bodies attack parts of the pancreas, and because of that, it cannot release insulin which is vital for every person’s health.

Do not have any misunderstandings, the body can still break down carbohydrates from everything we eat and drink and turn them into the glucose needed for energy. The main problem here is that it cannot be transported into the blood cells after entering the bloodstream. As followed, too much glucose builds up in the blood, which leads to high blood sugar levels.

Mainly, type 1 diabetes is inherited; changes in lifestyle or diet won’t be effective in controlling this health condition. There are a few methods to improve one’s well-being and achieve stability of the blood sugar, and we are going to talk about those in the next paragraph.

 

What do people need to know about the first type of diabetes?

As with every type of health issue, there is always a list of recommendations from professionals that may be helpful in different life situations. Here there is no exception. We talked to different doctors, searched on the Internet, and came up with five things about diabetes mellitus type 1 anyone should be aware of.

How to control blood sugar levels effectively?

First of all, you should remember that, in order to control blood sugar effectively, you should always be aware of its level. If there are any deviations from the norm, a higher dose of the medication or help from a doctor may be required. Use a glucometer for this purpose. A glucometer will let you know your blood sugar level at any given moment.   It is also important to not miss a medication dose and take your medication regularly based on the doctor’s prescription. Medication amounts and medication timing are important for maintaining healthy blood sugar levels.   In case there are any changes in lifestyle, weight, or regular medications unrelated to your diabetes, your diabetes medications should be recalculated by a person’s healthcare provider as well to avoid any complications.

What problems can be caused by type 1 diabetes?

As it was previously mentioned, diabetes causes a high blood sugar level in people. As follows, a person may experience the following problems: dehydration (all because extra sugar in the blood stimulates urination), weight loss (that’s connected with dehydration; when peeing, glucose and its extra calories go out as well), diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), body damages (especially in the area of eyes, kidneys, and heart).

What are the signs of type 1 diabetes?

It is better to be cautious and have proper health testing if you’ve noticed any combination of these symptoms (especially if you experience them rarely and they are not typical for you). Pay attention to the following signs: increased thirst, dry mouth, extreme hunger (especially when you’ve just eaten), frequent urination, unusual and fast weight loss, fatigue, vision problems, frequent skin infections.

What are the symptoms of low blood sugar levels?

In order to prevent serious health complications, it is important to be aware of low blood sugar symptoms. If not taken care of on time, it may lead to life-threatening conditions, so be careful. Those include increased sweating, limbs tremor, sudden pallor, weakness and fainting, blurred vision, etc.

How to prevent complications caused by diabetes type 1?

The most important thing is to not forget about insulin injections. Those are available in a few forms – insulin pump, a pen with cartridges, or vials with syringes. It is also crucial to have appointments with a doctor regularly to see an overall health condition. And, of course, even though a lifestyle cannot correct already existing problems, it may still make a person stronger, as well as improve their well-being. So, we recommend working on a healthy diet, a well-planned regime, and a proper exercising program.

 

To sum up

Hopefully, this article was helpful, and now you know more about the first type of diabetes and how to live with it. Please remember that our health should always be a priority, so taking proper care of it is vital. Thank you for reading, and stay safe!

 

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Written by HealthStatus Crew
Medical Writer & Editor

HealthStatus teams with authors from organizations to share interesting ideas, products and new health information to our readers.

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